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Appliance problem guide

Stove Burner Not Working

Gas burners usually fail because of clogged ports or igniter problems; electric burners because of a coil, receptacle or switch.

Short answer

On gas stoves, let the burner dry, make sure the cap sits flat and clear the ports of spills. On electric coil stoves, swap the coil with a working one of the same size. If the burner still fails, an igniter, spark module, receptacle or switch likely needs a technician.

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What is usually behind it

Likely causes

When only one burner fails, the problem is usually local to that burner rather than the whole range.

Clogged burner ports

Boil-overs block the small ports on gas burners and stop an even flame.

Wet or cracked igniter

Spills can stop the spark; a cracked igniter may never spark.

Burned-out coil or receptacle

On electric coil stoves, the coil or its plug-in receptacle can fail.

Infinite switch

The control switch behind the knob can fail, leaving the burner off or stuck on high.

Safe first checks

What you can safely check first

  • Let a gas burner dry fully after a spill
  • Make sure the burner cap is seated flat and centered
  • Clear burner ports with a straight pin, not a toothpick
  • On a coil stove, swap the coil with a working one of the same size
  • Check whether other burners work

Safety: gas and electrical work

If you smell gas, do not switch anything on or off and do not use a phone near the appliance. Leave the house and call the gas utility or 911 from outside.

Turn off the breaker before removing electric coils or touching the cooktop. Never use a cracked glass cooktop.

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When to call

When to call a technician

Call if the burner still will not light or heat after cleaning and swapping, if the igniter clicks constantly, or if a burner stays on high. Mention gas, coil, smooth-top or induction.

Related services

Services that cover this problem

Start with stove and cooktop repair, part of stove, cooktop and oven repair.

Questions

Stove Burner Not Working: common questions

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A mostly blue flame is normal. A large yellow or sooty flame can point to clogged ports or an adjustment issue. Clean the burner; if the flame stays yellow, have it checked.

A failing infinite switch is the usual cause. The switch controls how often the burner cycles, and when it fails the burner may stay on full.

Cleaning the burner and seating the cap correctly is safe. Replacing igniters, switches or gas parts should be left to a technician.

Next step

Still not working after the safe checks?

Call to describe what the appliance is doing and get connected with an independent local provider.